It强调句型
强调句的基本构成:It is/was + 被强调的部分 + who(主要指人时)/that + 其余部分
[注意1]
这种结构可以强调句子的主语、宾语、状语(包括时间,地点,方式,原因等),但是不能强调谓语动词(参考句型15)。
原句的谓语动词如果是现在或将来时态,用It is…that/who….;
原句的谓语动词如果是过去时态,用It was…that/who….;
强调时间、地点、原因或方式时不要用when, where或how, 必须用that。
[例句1]
I saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.
→It was I who saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.(强调主语)
→It was in the street that I saw him yesterday afternoon.(强调地点状语)
→It was yesterday afternoon that I saw him in the street.(强调时间状语)
→It was him that/who I saw in the street yesterday afternoon.(强调宾语)
[例句2]
He didn’t go to bed until his mother came back.
→It was not until his mother came back that he went to bed.
He didn’t do his homework until his father came back from work.
→It wasn’t until his father came back from work that he did his homework.
[例句3]
Only when you nearly lose someone do you fully realize how much you value him.
→It is only when you nearly lose someone that you fully realize how much you value him.
只有你快要失去某个人时,你才意识到你是多么尊重他。
[例句4]
I was late again because the traffic was very heavy during the rush hour.
→It was because the traffic was very heavy during the rush hour that I was late again.
(强调句中只能强调由because引导的原因状语从句,because不能换成since, as, for, now that等)
[注意2]强调句的疑问结构
一般疑问句 Is / Was it +被强调部分 +who / that …?
特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+is /was +it +who / that…?
What is/was it that…? Who is/was it that…? When is/was it that…?
Where is/was it that…? Why is/was it that…? How is/was it that…?
[例句1]
I saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.
→When was it that you saw him in the street?
→Who was it that you saw in the street yesterday afternoon?
→Where was it that you saw him yesterday afternoon?
[例句2]
I don’t know when he will come back.
→I don’t know when it is that he will come back.(宾语从句疑问词后用陈述句语序)
–How was it that you got in touch with Mr. Smith? 你是怎么和Smith先生联系上的?
–Trough a friend of mine. 通过一个朋友。
当前位置:主页 > 考试 > 学历类 > 高考 > 各科备考 > 高考英语备考 > >
高考英语必背句型:特殊疑问句
来源::未知 | 作者:福利彩票app下载|官方推荐,中国加油* | 本文已影响 人
随机阅读
热榜阅读
本周TOP10
- [高考英语备考] 道歉英语怎么说
- [高考英语备考] 高考英语语法:动词用法讲
- [高考英语备考] 高中英语备考:英语中反义
- [高考英语备考] 抱怨事情糟透了英语怎么说
- [高考英语备考] 如何提高英语阅读速度
- [高考英语备考] 高考英语阅读理解题命题特
- [高考英语备考] 英语完形填空“三步解题法
- [高考英语备考] 如何拿下高考英语阅读和完
- [高考英语备考] 高考英语作文万能句子之结
- [高考英语备考] 高考英语听力拿高分需先提
- [高考英语备考] 高考复习策略之英语完形填
- [高考英语备考] 高考英语作文各问题有特点
- [高考英语备考] 高考英语“直接法” 阅读
- [高考英语备考] 形容词和副词考点分析
- [高考英语备考] 如何使用口语惯用语So wha
- [高考英语备考] 高中英语单词:Cheers在口